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Death: Changing the Chariot
Hindus prepare themselves for death by thinking frequently
of it, and the detachment it will bring. Every true Hindu would
like, if he could, to die in Benares, holiest of holy spots.
There is a belief that moksha, will come of itself for
those so fortunate. Next best is to die near the Ganges, most
sacred of rivers. And with all that you know now about fire and
the Hindu, you may rightly suspect that the body is usually cremated.
It is washed, dressed in clean clothes, and carried by relatives
on a litter borne on the shoulders, through the streets. "The
name of God alone is true," they chant again and again.
Taken to the burning-ghat, a stairway to the river, where on
the bank a pyre has been laid, the body is set alight. The family
sits nearby while hymns are chanted, and the fire consumes the
body in two or more hours. Then each of the bereaved pours water
on the bones and ash. With all his respect for life, and practice
of non-injury, the Hindu does not view his own death with fear
or dismay. It is not the end of his pilgrimage. "The soul
is the rider in the chariot of the body". Death is only
changing the vehicle.
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