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Hindu Temples
On the way home from bathing, let us visit a temple. Already
at this early hour it may be a busy place. The sounds of the
little bells, which can be struck by the devotees as they come
and go, mingle with the lowing of stray cows munching a heap
of yesterday's discarded flowers. If it were Benares, monkeys
would be chattering on the roof, and certainly from inside will
come the chanting of the priests and the fragrance of incense.
Those people on one side, sitting on mats on the ground are trying
to meditate. But all the noise does not seem to bother them.
Approaching the steps we remove our shoes. Will there be room
for us? We may have to push. Temples are of all sizes, from those
large enough to admit only the priest and a few others, to huge
colonnades. This one, being a village temple, is rather small
. But many families have a shrine in the home itself, so no one
feels obliged to go to a temple.
Before us is an altar, or shrine, as it is called, and in or
upon it, an image or picture . Shrine and image may be elaborate
or very simple. Hindus sometimes use the simplest geometric shapes
to represent God -- a pillar, a round stone or a triangle. Their
idea is that although God really dwells everywhere, He is gracious
enough to make himself felt in special forms and in certain places.
To make sure that God will dwell in their temple, the devotees
appoint one or more priests to look after it and carry on its
daily services. The priest will "keep house" for the
Lord, treating the image as if it were a living presence. Of
course he knows all the ancient hymns and rituals, for he is
a brahmin, one whose family profession this is. But more
important is his personal attitude -- how much he cares for the
Deity. From before dawn, when he wakes him up" to the sound
of music or a bell, through the many offerings of flowers and
fruits and the waving of lights and incense going on now, to
the closing of the gates at night, the priest attends his Lord
just as he would a living king or queen. There is even a time
for taking the image out for a drive, and for putting him to
bed at night.
Like Mother and Father you will want to add your devotion to
his, by bringing the Lord choice fruits or sweetmeats and by
bowing before Him or Her, praying, and meditating on that special
form of God living in that temple. In this way the villagers
try to make Him feel welcome there and believe they will then
receive His favour. Like devotees everywhere, they pray for many
things: some for the cure of illness, some for more devotion,
some for Enlightenment.
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